Cisa Certification Questions and Answers
Free Cisa Practice Exams
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What has the highest priority in a business isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When observing a full simulation of a business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A business impact analysis (BIA) is primarily isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A coding standard will have impact on isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack takes advantage of a common isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is conducting a walkthrough of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What indicates the effectiveness of a computer isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which component is widely recognized as a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of a disaster isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an example of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization falls victim to a ransomware isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of a recovery time isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary responsibility of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What determines the strength of a secret key in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Primary benefit of implementation of a security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of computer network is a WAN that is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements about public isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - To derive accurate conclusions about the effects isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An organization is concerned about the integrity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How does the risk of improper file access change isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of implementing access isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are reviewing the logical access controls isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a feature of Wi-Fi Protected Access isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which function should NOT be outsourced isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the proposed acquisition of new isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended course of action if a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which attack occurs when a malicious action is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of follow-up isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which systems performance management activity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which systems performance management activity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which audit project management activity involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which common technology component acts as a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended method to address social isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for providing adequate isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key advantage of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which transmission media is not affected by isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which aspect is most directly affected by isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What offers the best protection against hacking isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which network security technology allows for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which cryptographic algorithm allows two parties isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What ensures the portability of an application isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which attack is primarily performed by an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What testing procedure is used by an auditor to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What term describes the failure of an electric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are evaluating the effectiveness of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Establishing data ownership is an important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What helps detect changes made by an intruder to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following actions by an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: The primary concern of an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IT balanced scorecard indicates isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of an IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary responsibility of an IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As IS Auditor is planning an audit of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What provides the strongest evidence of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When an IS auditor is aware of various analysis isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is ultimately responsible and accountable isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a data center and assessing the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which technique involves evaluating and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a commonly used detection and deterrent isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What framework is used for designing and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be clearly defined and documented isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack involves locating and gaining isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which device extends the network and has the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of honey pots and honey nets isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Mitigating the risk and impact of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which tool can assist in identifying and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for restricting and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What can be considered the simplest and most isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which device connect two networks and operate in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of control aims to detect and respond isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be ensured in the monitoring and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While BCP and DRP are often implemented and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What refers to the act of creating and using a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the solution assessment and validation isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the correct answer isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an appropriate test method to apply to a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the ideal approach for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In reviewing the proposed development approach isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the BEST approach to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following testing approaches aims isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the most appropriate isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which testing approach is most appropriate for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which environmental control is appropriate for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for maintaining appropriate isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who is accountable for maintaining appropriate isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which backup technique is most appropriate when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When reviewing an organization's approved isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements are correct isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements are correct isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements are correct isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why are change management procedures are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What ensures continuity of a wide area network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - For a legal proceeding of any incident, area of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key aspect of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is often the most challenging aspect of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In which SDLC phase should an auditor assess isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of audit is performed to assess the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to assess the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a key consideration when assessing the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an external assessment of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is conducting an assessment of IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of the risk assessment prior isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of classifying assets in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor do when assigned to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which audit technique would best assist an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which focus area is typically associated with isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a potential security risk associated isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does the term "reasonable assurance" imply isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of IDS is better at detecting attacks isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Is it true or false that the IS auditor attempts isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the system that is designed to attract isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does ISO 9126 define as a set of attributes isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is conducting an audit for a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of discussing audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor is conducting an audit of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is conducting an audit of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - How does using a risk-based approach to audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - The IT Governance Board is reviewing an audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Before conducting an application audit, what isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an application controls audit, which of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the planning phase of an IS audit, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the planning phase of an IS audit, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are performing a follow-up audit. While isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - While conducting a physical access audit, you isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are performing a follow-up audit. You isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You have been assigned the task of auditing HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor at HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor for HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor for HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You have been hired by HDA Inc. as an auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are a chief information system auditor of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are the information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an information system auditor of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are working for HDA Inc. as an auditor of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of report should an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of report should an IS auditor use to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of risk occurs when an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What can be very helpful to an IS auditor when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be a concern for an IS auditor when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary role of an IS auditor when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What provides the most secure authentication for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - While conducting a review of access isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which risk treatment option involves avoiding isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following types of backup strategy isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An organization relies on daily backups for its isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What method of expressing a knowledge base isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which software development method is based on isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important function to be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When granting access to data, who bears the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which method of encryption has been proven to be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key benefit of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following concerns is BEST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which encryption technique will best protect a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which communication method is best suited for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary distinction between isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which malware replaces system binaries and/or isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack sends numerous biometric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the difference between black box testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As a IT audit head, you noted that both the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is reviewing an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which dynamic interaction of a Business Model isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which plan focuses on maintaining business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of VPN is used to connect business isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the correct sequence of Business Process isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the correct sequence of Business Process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In Agile development, what risk can arise when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: A password disclosure can be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which virus prevention technique can be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which cloud deployment model can be shared by isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following techniques can help isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Continuous audit can improve isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best response an auditor can make isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Through which activity organization can monitor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Among the following options, what can negatively isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of IDS possesses self-learning isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of capacity planning isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is reviewing the change management isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is assessing a company's change isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an audit of an organization's change isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - To determine if unauthorized changes have been isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What measure would prevent unauthorized changes isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which object-oriented technology characteristic isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of data validation editing check is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What refers to a symmetric key cipher that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is it important to include a clause for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When should a review of an audit client's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the GREATEST concern when it comes to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - As an IT auditor, you are about to commence an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack utilizes common consumer isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which data analytics technique is commonly used isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following practices is commonly isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which communication protocol is commonly used to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor discovers that a company has not isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You have been tasked with providing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Compensating controls are employed to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - After a new system implementation is completed isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an essential component isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does PKI utilize to provide comprehensive isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a key benefit of establishing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control would be the most comprehensive in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which cryptography demands less computational isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What temperature range should computer rooms be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of attack involves compromised isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which deployment model of cloud computing allows isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What term is commonly used to describe isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest cause for concern when data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the MAIN goal of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of security testing is conducted isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of conducting a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of conducting a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of conducting an IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of conducting user isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What control is effective in protecting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which protocol primarily provides isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should the IT project manager consider when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most critical aspect to consider isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What factors should an IS auditor consider when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What aspect should an IS auditor consider while isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an essential isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key consideration isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important IS audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which alternate recovery site is considered an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is batch control reconciliation considered isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When should application controls be considered isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following methods is considered the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which fire suppression method is considered the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of audit evidence is considered the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which biometric identifier is considered the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which wireless security protocol is considered isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which encryption standard is considered the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which method of providing telecommunications isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of business continuity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a detective control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a preventive control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which device can store Media Access Control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of data validation edit control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Control measures are implemented to achieve isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Control objectives are linked to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended access control policy in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a primary benefit of employing control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which device is the most effective control to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An audit team discovers a significant control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During project monitoring and control, what is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When evaluating logical access control, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an effective method for controlling isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is the implementation of environmental isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is one of the most effective controls for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is reviewing access controls in a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What assurance do application controls provide isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing data disposal controls to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST convincing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements is correct isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - If system failures occur when corrections to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What may be implemented in a network as isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who assumes the overall direction, cost isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of computer network covers a broad isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most appropriate performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the next step after determining critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is most critical during isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of IDS is installed on critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor identifies several critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which layer of the OSI model plays a crucial isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an advantage of an asymmetric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack often relies on curiosity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - To ensure the preservation of current and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main advantage of elliptic curve isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an analysis of customer data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which process involves copying data bit for bit isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing an automated data feed process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Atomicity ensures data integrity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Processing controls ensure that data is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of data mapping in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of access control allows data owners isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the indicator that a customer data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a key responsibility of a Database isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In a situation where changes to a database isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A company relies on a critical database for its isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What characterizes a mantrap or deadman door isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Within IPSEC, which component defines security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following examples demonstrates the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is planning to deploy a critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is it important for organizations to deploy isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Describe what the directory system of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes a network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes devices isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following incorrectly describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following incorrectly describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes the packet isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement incorrectly describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of spyware was originally designed isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an important element in designing an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective method of destroying isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control is commonly used to detect and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What term refers to systems designed to detect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is utilized as a control mechanism to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor use to detect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which systems are designed to detect network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which procedure would most effectively detect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control will most effectively detect the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following can help detect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control is most effective in detecting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which controls are effective in detecting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which controls are effective in detecting isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective way to determine if isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When is regression testing used to determine if isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What would an IS auditor use to determine if isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What cost factors need to be considered to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to determine isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of testing is used to determine the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to determine isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to determine isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which process enables IS management to determine isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which term in business continuity determines the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Is it true or false that test and development isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During which phase of the systems development isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who takes ownership of a systems development isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who assumes ownership of a systems development isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the testing phase of a software isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What data validation control did John implement isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What accurately describes the difference between isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What accurately describes the difference between isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What accurately describes the difference between isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What accurately describes the difference between isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a digital isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which component manages the lifecycle of digital isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best approach for preserving digital isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for the overall direction isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is not a disadvantage of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a disaster isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, an IS auditor discovers that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of a Distributed isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of server helps in centralizing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When assessing IT governance during an audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an IT audit, what is the primary purpose isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a company, and during the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a company, and during the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What processes are performed during the design isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Why is an assessment of risk necessary during isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Proper segregation of duties does isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Proper segregation of duties does isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Proper segregation of duties isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Proper segregation of duties isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of firewall treats each network frame isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - How do COBIT and ITIL complement each other in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What aspect should be implemented as early as isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which function in traditional EDI processes and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which function in traditional EDI translates isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When should an application-level edit check be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Among the following options, what is effective isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which data validation edit is effective in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following can be an effective isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the most effective isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is most effective method isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the most effective isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST effective way isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the most effective way isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which physical access control effectively isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is evaluating the effectiveness of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest risk to the effectiveness isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How does properly implemented Electronic Data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key element in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of lock utilizes a magnetic or isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When reviewing procedures for emergency changes isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an organization PRIMARILY emphasize isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a technique that could be employed to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of control restricts employees from isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which payment mode attempts to emulate physical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which component of an expert system enables it isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which encryption key is used to encrypt data and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack targets algorithms or isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of cryptosystem involves encrypting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - At which layer of the OSI model do encryption isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What aspects of symmetric key encryption isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary concern related to end-user isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which one would be the most effective to enhance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What role does a "check digit" play in enhancing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is/are used to measure and ensure proper isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective method to ensure isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which database controls would ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Sender of the message wants to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following approach ensures optimum isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which principle of data governance ensures that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control would be most effective in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control is essential for ensuring that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During the implementation of an enterprise isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A new legislation mandates that enterprises must isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What aspect of security in a client-server isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which layer of the OSI model ensures error-free isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which method can help detect transmission errors isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of using software escrow isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following activities is essential isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following practices is essential isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which step of PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a reliable technique for estimating the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which audit is primarily designed to evaluate isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of audit is focused on evaluating an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of evaluating the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is proper documentation and evaluation of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In comparison to obtaining direct evidence about isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which step is a crucial part of evidence isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following forms of evidence would isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the best example of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When communicating audit results to executive isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A company's critical application experiences a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How do modems (modulation/demodulation) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: An integrated test facility isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: An off-site processing facility isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is one of the most significant factors to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Through which encryption alogorithms family does isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a virtual server farm. Which of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which software development methodology favors isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is considered an essential feature of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of using control fields isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While reviewing access logs for a financial isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What systems-based approach would a financial isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During a walkthrough of an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What would an IS auditor expect to find in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should the IS auditor do when finding minor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most significant audit finding when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are often considered the first line of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be considered as the first priority isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review first to ensure isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What task should be prioritized FIRST when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review first when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be considered a red flag by the IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which term refers to a weakness or flaw in a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Transferring a data center from a flood zone to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: An IS auditor should focus on isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, which of the following is a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How can the chances of success for a cracker be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When one control compensates for a weakness in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an effective countermeasure for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of program is most suitable for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What prevents accountability for an action isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main high-level goal for an auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the necessary documentation for an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best overall control for an Internet isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best course of action for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What would be the primary concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best recommendation for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most important aspect for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective way for an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be the primary concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be the primary concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be the greatest concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most appropriate action for an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended method for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for conducting a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which component is responsible for data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attribute is important for data used in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective method for dealing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a project management technique for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for defining the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is regarded as the best source for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which network device is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most reliable method for determining isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who ultimately bears the responsibility for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a most important practice for enforcing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for ensuring that isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who or what is ultimately responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for establishing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which sampling technique is used for fraud isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended approach for handling isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which role is primarily responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a guiding best practice for implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most common reason for information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which component of a PKI is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What are examples of tools used for launching isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective control for managing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective tool for obtaining isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is PRIMARILY accountable for overseeing risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is used as a countermeasure for potential isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What serves as a countermeasure for potential isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Obtaining user approval for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for protecting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who bears the ultimate responsibility for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most reasonable option for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective control for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which approach is best suited for searching for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does a VPN use to encrypt packets for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most robust method for securely isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most relevant factor for short-term isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for storing and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is ultimately accountable for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the MOST appropriate action for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are conducting a risk assessment for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most important factor for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which factor is most critical for the successful isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important element for the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What ensures near-immediate recoverability for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which method involves searching for wireless isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack involves sending forged ICMP Echo isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In which project organization form is management isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What goals would typically be found in an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, an organization is found to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Function Point Analysis (FPA) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which attack involves sending fragmented or isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which tools are effective in detecting fraud by isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In the case of identifying major fraud, who isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is experiencing frequent network isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What distinguishes control objectives from isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What translates email formats from one network isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest risk resulting from the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is NOT a fundamental isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is essential for the IS auditor to gain a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which policy would assist an auditor in gaining isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of computer is a large isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of audit evidence is generally isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of control is designed to give a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is reviewing an organization's IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is required for effective IT governance in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an effective control for granting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control would provide the greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which user profiles should be of greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of honey pot provides hackers with a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Any changes in system assets, such as hardware isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An auditor discovers that an organization has isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which alternate recovery option has the lowest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: When a programmer has update isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Why is it important for an organization to have isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the network topology that have central isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the project portfolio of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As an information system auditor of HDA Inc isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an audit for a healthcare isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following measures help prevent an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which line media provides the highest level of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which distributed database translates host names isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How does a low RTO/RPO affect maintenance costs? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How is risk assessed in qualitative risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How would you best characterize "worms"? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which comparisons are used for identification isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While conducting an IT audit, you identify that isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which audit primarily focuses on identifying and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which option is best suited for identifying isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which intrusion detection system (IDS) is most isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which intrusion detection system (IDS) monitors isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the best illustration isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of a business impact isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In a scenario of assessing the impact of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which approach best limits the impact of server isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What security measure should be implemented to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is in the process of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which risk treatment option involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of implementing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is most important aspect isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the most important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST important isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is used to develop strategically important isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is MOST important to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is MOST important to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an essential step in continuous isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the context of risk, what is a vulnerability? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In what way does a check digit serve as an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What can ISPs utilize to implement inbound isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While conducting an audit of the incident isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should a post-project review include at the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which programs would most likely be included in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following should be included in an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary reason for inclusion of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which mapping of layer to protocol is incorrect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which layer to protocol mapping is incorrect isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What factor most significantly increases isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack could be prevented by increasing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the MAIN advantage of using incremental isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - If an IS auditor observes that individual isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing an organization's information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor is tasked with identifying isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most reliable source of information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What provides the most relevant information for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which tool provides real-time information on isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which ensures the confidentiality of information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the execution phase of an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You have been assigned the role of information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In a business case for a proposed information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is tasked with conducting an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When making decisions involving information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the difference between inherent risk and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When should systems administrators initially isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As an IT auditor, you decide to use inquiry as a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor is tasked with mitigating insider isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which approach best ensures the integrity and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of referential integrity in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which security control type is intended to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of interface testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which PBX feature allows breaking into a busy isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a passive method used by intruders to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an IT asset inventory check isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Digital signatures involve isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which database management activity involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What form of Hybrid Cryptography involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which step of the BCP life cycle involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security testing technique involves isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security testing technique involves using isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the initial step in a project involving isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During a routine security audit, an IS Auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What technique would best assist an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most significant concern an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Give an example of evidence that an IS auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - If an IS auditor observes that an IS department isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control prevents integrity issues during isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an audit of financial systems, an IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest concern for an IT auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the responsibility of an IT auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the PRIMARY benefit of an IT auditor's isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest concern for an IT auditor isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of IT governance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best method to determine if IT is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the alignment of IT to the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization needs to back up its critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of job rotation in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A financial institution is implementing a job isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of lock utilizes a numeric keypad or isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: Fourth-Generation Languages isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is planning a large-scale data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is one of the common objectives of laws and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is conducting a review of laws isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What protocols does the OSI Transport Layer of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is it essential to implement least privilege isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which phase of the software development isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: IS auditors are most likely to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is experiencing limited storage isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a transaction log in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When determining whether to hire a long-term IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which controls would an IS auditor look for in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of insurance covers losses arising isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack floods a network or machine with isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What humidity levels should be maintained in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be ensured if the BCP is maintained isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of testing focuses on making sure the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the BEST course of action if management isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of incident management isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following project management phases isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following project management isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of management when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which encryption method uses a matching pair of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a company's security measures isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following security measures is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following security measures is MOST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which factor is least important in measuring isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an acceptable recovery mechanism for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - During a development project meeting, an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most secure and cost-effective isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the best method to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An auditor is using a sampling method to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a common method used isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following development methodologies isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In which software development methodology is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, which sampling methodology isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following authentication methods isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following authentication methods isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Among the following fire-suppression methods isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a critical metric used isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which measures can effectively minimize the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the control measures to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You have been assigned the responsibility of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In which cloud computing service model are isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which layer(s) of the OSI reference model are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What indicator is not within metrics monitored isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which sampling technique provides more detailed isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which network physical media is more secure than isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which cryptographic system is most appropriate isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which online auditing technique is most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What test conducted by an IS auditor is most isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What detection method would be most effective in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following indicates a most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which penetration test would most effectively isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following actions is MOST likely to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which fire suppression system is most suitable isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is adopting a multi-cloud isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization has identified multiple critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following provide near-immediate isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Your organization is in process of negotiating a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is reviewing the network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which protocol is used to manage network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What hardware device offloads network control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following wireless network features isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which technique is used to speed up network isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is implementing a new isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During the implementation of a new financial isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is implementing a new system for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What risk could represent a threat to non-RFID isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Performing a ________ risk analysis may not isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following functionality is not isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following tactics is not isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following statements is not true isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which network-related protocol is now deprecated isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary objective isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary objective isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In an IT audit, what is the primary objective of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key objective of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following activities occurs during isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When you decide to ensure that off-site data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Among the three major types of off-site isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Among the three major types of off-site isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following PKI elements offers isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Is it true or false that in small office isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the role of the Chief Information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Among various concerns, what factor often has isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does business process re-engineering often isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which approach reduces the ability of one device isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An organization discovers that one of its isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Among the options provided, which one offers the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An e-commerce platform that process online isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which application involves the online transfer isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which network configuration option establishes a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing database of an organization isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - The acceptable level of risk that an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an audit of an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the major concern when an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting an audit of a organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of audit assesses the organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are doing an analysis of the organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of risk reflects an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best approach for an organization to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary reason for an organization isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best approach for an organization to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of approach to the development of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which privacy principle focuses on organizations isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following documents outlines the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization has recently outsourced its IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An organization is considering outsourcing its isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What functions should application owners perform isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When sensitive electronic work papers are not isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of parallel testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Parity bits are a control used to validate what? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a company, and as part of your isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which layer to protocol data unit (PDU) mapping isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the protocol data unit (PDU) of data at isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the protocol data unit (PDU) of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be the first step to perform during isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of testing should programmers perform isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a key benefit of using Key Performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of IT performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of IT performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which term related to network performance refers isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which term related to network performance refers isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of performing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the ISO/OSI layers, which layer performs isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor is reviewing an organization's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During the requirements gathering phase of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the business impact assessment phase of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - As an IT auditor in the planning phase, you isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A post-implementation review (PIR) finds that a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: A disaster recovery plan aims to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which element of a business continuity plan isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When designing a business continuity plan (BCP) isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of major business continuity plan isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which element of a disaster recovery plan isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: A disaster recovery plan, despite isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which element of a disaster recovery plan (DRP) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which element of a disaster recovery plan (DRP) isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When developing an audit project plan, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the context of business continuity planning isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing an e-commerce platform that has isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of a recovery point isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - How can the minimization of single points of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Ensuring that security and control policies isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What refers to the collection of policies and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who should authorize management policies and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the process of repeating a portion of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which applet intrusion issue poses the greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an essential practice isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When evaluating software development practices isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security control helps prevent isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the optimal approach for preventing the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which aspect of system interfaces is primarily isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which common technology component is primarily isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following would be a primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be given the highest priority in an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended backup procedure for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Implementing a secure data disposal procedure is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended audit procedure to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary focus of auditing procedures isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - At what stage of the benchmarking process are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which level in the CMMI model focuses on process isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which step of the risk management process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a job scheduling process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the data classification process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - During the Problem Management process, what is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During the audit evidence collection process isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer) process isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During which stage(s) of application processing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which method should security professionals isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization's risk management program is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of attack involves a program that isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - True or false: Allowing application programmers isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest risk when proper management isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security control is used to protect a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which IEEE standard does Wi-Fi Protected Access isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What refers to an authentication protocol that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which approach involves using a prototype that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does digital signatures provide (What are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main focus of IT service provider isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When conducting an audit of a service provider isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When auditing third-party service providers isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which evidence-gathering technique provides isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which authentication method provides the best isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following documents provides the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor reviews a vendor providing data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which cloud deployment model is provisioned for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What protects an application purchaser's ability isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, what is the main purpose of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In an IS audit, what is the primary purpose of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During an IS audit, what is the primary purpose isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the difference between Quality Assurance isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main benefit of having a raised isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As a result of business process re-engineering isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Your organization intends to receive an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of using the receiver's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What poses the greatest risk in a reciprocal isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which process should an IS auditor recommend for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most cost-effective recommendation isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which component of a disaster isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A company is evaluating its disaster recovery isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be aligned with the Recovery Point isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a key control measure to reduce risks isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Applying a security control to reduce the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What topology offers the highest redundancy of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What factors influence decisions regarding the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following laws and regulations isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the controls related to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which database model allows many-to-many isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control objective is most relevant to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which biometric has the highest reliability and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which alternate recovery site relies on an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which fourth-generation language relies on isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is implementing a remote work isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most appropriate method to remove isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which fire suppression system removes oxygen isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who should receive the final audit report isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What often occurs when functional requirements isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the data protection isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When reviewing the functional requirements in a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of attack typically requires physical isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of major BCP test only requires isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack exploits residual biometric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a key responsibility isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What best describes the primary responsibility isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is typically a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following roles is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following roles is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which common technology component is responsible isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following stakeholders is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which common technology component is responsible isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following committees is responsible isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which component within a virus is responsible isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In the OSI model, which layer is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does library control software restrict isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following could unintentionally isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - True or false: An IS auditor should review both isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a post-incident review in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are conducting a post-implementation review isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When assigned to perform a post-implementation isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing a pot implementation review isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should the IT auditor first review when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor primarily review when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following should be reviewed isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control type is focused on reviewing and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of periodic reviews and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the PRIMARY risk of not revoking access isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - RFID is primarily used for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT auditor identified a potential risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - If an IS auditor discovers evidence of risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - an IT auditor identified a potential risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a benefit of adopting a risk-based isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT auditor identified a potential risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best control to mitigate risk when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What significant risk is introduced by running isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control method is effective in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are typically the primary safeguards for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best population to sample from when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When an IS auditor uses a statistical sample to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are evaluating the best technique to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What technique is used to automatically scan a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attacks best describe the scenarios where isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is implementing a secure email isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary measure for securing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization experiences a security breach isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization has implemented security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a critical security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - After identifying potential security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most secure network segment that isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of segregation of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be the processes/areas to select IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A company wants to securely exchange sensitive isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which technique involves retrieving sensitive isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of control ensures that sensitive isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of firewall provides a separate proxy isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which answer specifies the correct sequence of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which files have appendages that serve as isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the role of a directory server in a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which network component primarily serves as a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As an IS auditor, you have identified several isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following factors should an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following labels should be applied isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following audit finding should be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - If an audit is outsourced, where should the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the MOST significant isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a tool that can be used to simulate a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack involves slicing small amounts of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What term generally refers to small programs isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Is it true or false that database snapshots can isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which continuous audit tool captures snapshots isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During a review of a proposed application isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When an organization's data and software files isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When an organization acquires software from a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What benefit does using capacity-monitoring isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A financial institution has implemented a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who ultimately provides requirement isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following documents specifies the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When examining print systems spooling, what isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What accurately describes one-way SSL isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a high-level statement isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended independence status for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor discovers that a steering isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended initial step for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which document contains detailed steps and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - If senior management lacks commitment to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following risk response strategies isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following risk mitigation isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following risk mitigation isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When evaluating business continuity strategies isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most appropriate recovery strategy isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a recovery strategy in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What system and data conversion strategy isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When developing a risk-based audit strategy isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In a financial institution with strict SLAs isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which software project organization structure isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is one of the benefits of having a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When a team conducting a risk analysis struggles isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be included in a feasibility study isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT auditor is planning to perform substantive isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - How are compliance testing and substantive isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a critical success isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which changeover approach is suggested when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What compensating control would be suitable when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is experiencing a surge in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of function is particularly isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While conducting an information system audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing HDA Inc. as an information isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an information system isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of BCP test simulates a system crash isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While implementing an invoice system, Lily has isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the information system of HDA isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What type of fire suppression system utilizes isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing fire suppression systems and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is using legacy systems critical isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What helps prevent an organization's systems isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A core principle of an Information Systems (IS) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are an auditor of HDA Inc.'s information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which forensic technique involves taking a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor discovers that backup tapes are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following attacks targets web isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - A software development team is tasked with isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - As part of Risk Analysis, an IT auditor is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for providing technical isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In which WAN message transmission technique are isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which program evaluation review technique isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective audit technique for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which audit evidence collection technique isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which device in Frame Relay WAN technique is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the context of authentication techniques for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following testing techniques is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following log monitoring techniques isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following data modeling techniques isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following encryption techniques isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a test plan in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In which type of testing does the tester have isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of testing data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which testing methodology focuses on testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of beta testing in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which testing methodology involves testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the potential risk if regression testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - An IS auditor is conducting compliance testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What system or technique can identify that a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a common vulnerability that allows for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT auditor is evaluating controls that are isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following indicates that Board of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which approach uses a prototype that can be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of control ensures that changes to IT isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most critical factor that isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a telecommunication device that converts isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a management technique that enables isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are doing an audit in a company that has isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a network diagnostic tool that monitors isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a software application that pretends to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for ensuring that system isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which ACID property in DBMS ensures that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security mechanism ensures that the sender isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a continuity plan test that uses actual isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most reliable evidence of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor do when the answers isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best way to ensure that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which protocol does not operate at the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which sampling technique relies on the auditor's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following would be the BEST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of network design offers the best isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which transmission media provide the best isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which transmission medium provides the BEST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor has just finished the Business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of time synchronization in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What role does an IT auditor play in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main focus of the review of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - The PRIMARY role of the IS auditor in the data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most vital element in the design of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who would be best suited to oversee the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IS Auditor is tasked with evaluating the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control ensures that either the entire isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which procedure is best for determining the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an incident response, what is the first isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following should be the first step isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which testing method examines the functionality isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which approach restricts users to the functions isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which kind of audit would give the greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which encrypt/decrypt steps provide the greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following provides the GREATEST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Among the following options, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which changeover method provides the greatest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which biometric method provides the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of firewall provides the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type(s) of firewalls provide(s) the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which method or approach provides the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What can be implemented to provide the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which implementation mode provides the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What process is employed to validate the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What can be expected when reviewing the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for approving the information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What provides the best assurance of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which testing method examines the internal isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which backup scheme requires the least time and isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following manages the life cycle of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following provides the most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following provides the most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which firewall type is regarded as the most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A transaction journal provides the necessary isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which privacy principle emphasizes the need for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which protocol does not work at the network isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best practice for ensuring the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - As part of IT asset management, the organization isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As an IT auditor, you discover that the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - While reviewing the configuration of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are auditing the adequacy of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During your IT audit, you are reviewing the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is responsible for reviewing the outcomes isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which test is performed after the paper test and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of data model represents the physical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What practice should be included in the plan for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - An IT Auditor is tasked with evaluating the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which cryptography is based on the practical isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In IT service management, what is the primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - In a corporate network, what is the primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the audit planning phase, what is the primary isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which approach best supports the prioritization isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following best describes the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In a disaster recovery plan, what is the purpose isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Sender wants to send a message to the receiver isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following would prevent the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - As an IT auditor, you are assessing the risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in managing the risk of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be conducted to minimize the risk of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following BEST describes the role isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - How does an auditor determine the scope during isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a distinctive feature of the Secure isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which alternate recovery site is the slowest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which exposure associated with the spooling of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which message service provides the strongest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - To adequately protect against the unauthorized isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of attack exploits the unchecked isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - The use of statistical sampling procedures helps isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What uses questionnaires to guide the user isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an edit check used to determine the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is typically ensured through the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You work for HDA Inc. as an auditor of their isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an independent isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is it important for an organization to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Once an IS auditor has identified threats and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a concern when data is transmitted isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What supports data transmission through split isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is dealing with a tight backup isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When preparing for the recovery of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor be aware of to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the best tool to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During the development of an online transaction isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which e-commerce model covers transactions isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which ensures the availability of transactions isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is it not preferable for a firewall to treat isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which encryption technique allows two parties to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When conducting an IS audit, which type of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of software release typically isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of system interface is typically used isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - You are tasked with preventing unauthorized isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which action is best characterized by isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to understand isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of unit testing in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - An organization is planning to upgrade its isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a common use case for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which technique does malware use to append a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of network service is used by network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which technology is commonly used for securing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What transmission media is typically used for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a dynamic analysis tool used for testing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following strategies is used to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which sampling method is most useful when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be considered to protect user isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attacks could capture network user isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What type of attack involves tricking users into isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important advantage of using isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary advantage of using computer isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of using maturity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - One of the primary benefits of utilizing control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which data validation control validates input isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a data validation edit isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why have email systems become a valuable source isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of value delivery isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During an audit of a third-party vendor's isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which security measure involves verifying the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is necessary to ensure the viability of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which protocol, jointly developed by VISA and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of a walkthrough in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the BEST way to assess isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the best way to ensure isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is used to authenticate a website and can isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - A user wants to securely access a website that isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are data edits implemented before isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are some valid examples of Malware? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What are the characteristics of a strong isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are the different types of audits? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are the four main risk response isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What are the risks associated with Image isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What are the steps involved in risk assessments? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What are trojan horse programs? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What can be used to gather evidence of network isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What contributes most to an effective business isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What control addresses component communication isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What could be an example of denial-of-service isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does a high RTO/RPO indicate about disaster isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does a lack of adequate security controls isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does a low RTO and RPO indicate for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does attribute sampling measure? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does date-and-time stamping help control? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does sampling risk refer to? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does SOC 2 reporting focus on? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does statistical sampling rely on? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What does the confidence coefficient measure? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does the term "risk appetite" refer to? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What does VoIP toll fraud refer to? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What enhances the security of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What ensures successful offshore development of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What fulfills the requirement for two-factor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What function does an IS steering committee isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What function is performed by a virtual private isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What impairs the independence of a quality isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a benefit of using a callback device? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a callback system? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a Certification Practice Statement (CPS) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a characteristic of a "zero-day" isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a characteristic of timebox management? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a common risk in the development of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When auditing password files, what is a crucial isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a feature of an intrusion detection isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a frequently cited cause of network isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a general function of an operating isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a major challenge in parallel isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a mechanism for mitigating risks? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a precaution to consider when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a risk associated with cross-training? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a standard secure email protection isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a substantive test? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a suitable time frame for changing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is a true statement about an off-site isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an advantage of an integrated test isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an advantage of the top-down approach to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an attribute of the control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an audit universe? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an example of a diskless workstation? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an example of a passive attack on a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an example of the defense in-depth isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an important procedure when evaluating isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is an inherent risk of EUC applications? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an initial step in establishing an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is audit risk? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is NOT true about a smoke detector? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is NOT true about Voice-Over IP (VoIP)? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is one of the applications of RFID? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is one of the benefits of audit planning? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In the context of project management, what is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is one of the important aspects of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is one of the most common methods used for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best approach to achieve two-factor isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best approach to policy development? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the best form of single-factor isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best procedure for access control? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the best way to detect software license isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the concept of "defense in depth"? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the difference between preventive and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the final phase of an audit process? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in developing performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in establishing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in initiating a data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in IT asset management? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the first step in the outsourcing isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the function of a Registration Authority isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the fundamental step in preventing virus isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the greatest concern when conducting an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the ideal site type for a low RTO? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the ideal technique for achieving a low isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the impact of an audit charter on an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main advantage of symmetric isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main advantage of VoIP? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main focus of concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of a control isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of a Database isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of a Disaster isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of implementing a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of Quality Assurance isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of risk management in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the main objective of substantive isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - During a digital forensic investigation, what is isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the major disadvantage of the symmetric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most critical step in planning an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most crucial action in recovering isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective measure to reduce isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective type of antivirus isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most fundamental step in preventing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most important aspect related to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important benefit of control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important objective of data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most reliable evidence for an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most reliable form of single-factor isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most trustworthy method for sender isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of a Business Continuity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of a structured DRP? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of a top-down maturity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of audit reporting? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of load testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of problem management? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of regression testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the objective of sociability testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary advantage of control isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the PRIMARY advantage of object-oriented isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary benefit of a digital isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary concern during an IS audit? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When conducting variable sampling, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary focus of compliance testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of capacity management? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of data classification isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary goal of IT service level isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the data classification process, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of a business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of a firewall? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of an IT balanced isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary objective of capacity isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the context of control design, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During risk-based audit planning, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a business isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of a project scope isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of audit trails? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of conducting isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of control measures? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of intrusion isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary purpose of using a maturity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When developing an IT strategy, what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary reason for conducting a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary risk associated with mobile isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary risk of lack of attention to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the primary risks related to USBs? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a deadman door? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a proxy server? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a quantitative risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a single sign-on (SSO) isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of a utilization report? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an audit charter? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an audit engagement isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an Audit Hook in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an availability report? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an electronic data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an exit interview in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of an IT Balanced Scorecard isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of audit planning? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of benchmarking in systems isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of business continuity isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of code signing in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of conducting a isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of corrective controls? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of CSA in relation to risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of data classification isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of degaussing in relation to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of DHCP in a wireless isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In the context of system development, what is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of impact analysis in patch isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of integration testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of MAC filtering in wireless isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of normalization in database isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of pilot testing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of preventive controls? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of quantitative risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of risk-based audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of risk mitigation in risk isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of security awareness isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of the baseline in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of the chain of custody in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of the IS auditor's review isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of the registry in a system? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of threat intelligence in isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the purpose of using a hash of the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the recommended method to protect isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the role of a bastion host in firewall isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the role of a Certifying Authority (CA) isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the role of an IS auditor in the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the role of IS audit in implementation isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the role of IS auditors in monitoring isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the significance of having established isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In a control self-assessment (CSA), what is the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is used to assess the effectiveness of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What maintains the integrity of a firewall log isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When storing data archives off-site, what must isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What prevents dangling tuples in a database? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What provides the highest level of assurance for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What reduces the potential impact of social isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What refers to a method of bypassing normal isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What risks can result from inadequate software isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What serves as the framework for developing isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What service provides nonrepudiation for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor do if project-approval isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - While reviewing the IT infrastructure, what isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor review to ensure isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When initiating an IT project, what should an isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be aligned to achieve an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be ensured regarding department-wise isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be included in an organization's IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When an application is modified, what should be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be the first step in the risk-based isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should be the greatest concern for an IS isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should not be included in an audit charter? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When reviewing privacy considerations, what isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When preparing an audit report, what should the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What situation would increase the likelihood of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What supports 24/7 availability best? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What verifies the originator of a transaction isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor prioritize when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which factor is most critical when creating data isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should be the primary consideration when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most important consideration when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important consideration when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the MOST important factor when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important criterion when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should an IT auditor focus on when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most effective control when granting isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What is the most significant risk when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary consideration when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When is stop-or-go sampling used? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - When is the use of compensating controls isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When is variable sampling preferred in auditing? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What should an IS auditor consider when planning isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the most important criterion when isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What test does an IS auditor perform when isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - When should plans for testing user acceptance be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When should the final audit report be issued? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - What should the IS auditor do next when they isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - How does the risk level change when users have isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What refers to an anomalous condition where a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an estimation technique where the isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which type of testing determines whether a new isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In an integrated systems environment, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which attack targets the Secure Sockets Layer isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which audit assesses the accuracy of financial isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which authentication factor refers to biometric isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which backup scheme is the fastest for data isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which characteristic pertaining to databases is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which component of an IDS collects the data for isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - When outsourcing IT services, which conditions isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which control provides an alternative measure of isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which control would best detect intrusion? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which cryptography option would increase isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which ensures a sender's authenticity and an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which exposure could be caused by a line isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which factor determines the severity of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which factors are evaluated in an IT balanced isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which formula calculates audit risk? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which functionality is NOT supported by the SSL isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which internet security threat can compromise isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which IT governance best practice enhances isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which layer of the OSI model controls the dialog isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which layer of the OSI model encapsulates isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - In an enterprise data flow architecture, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which measure potentially blocks hacking isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which measures can protect system files and isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In the context of IT service management, which isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following best describes a hash isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following BEST describes an audit isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following best describes earned isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following describes a staging isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following information is considered isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a detective control? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is a detective control? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an advantage of using isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an example of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is an example of a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is considered as a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is NOT a component of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the example of an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary objective isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following is the primary objective isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following risk should be given isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Statistical sampling is not based on which of isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which OSI layers are involved in Deep packet isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which protocol is involved in device monitoring isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which risk response method is most widely used? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which statement about IPSec is incorrect? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement about testing types is isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which statement related to network performance isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which step is the MOST crucial when planning an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which term refers to a weakness in the system? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which transmission media is most difficult to isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which transmission media uses a transponder to isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of computer has the highest isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of firewall is regarded as the most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of sampling is preferred in isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who approves an audit charter? isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Who approves the audit plan? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the next step for an IS auditor who isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is best suited to determine information isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who is primarily responsible for EGIT? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who should be responsible for network security isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who should conduct a post-implementation review? isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Who should the information security policy be isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why does an IS auditor review an organization isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Why does the IS auditor often review the system isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why is the one-time pad not always the preferred isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Why might a database need to be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Why organizaiton should keep their DRP as isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which concern related to the World Wide Web isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which encryption algorithm is widely used for isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the biggest risk associated with an isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which type of risk is associated with authorized isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - You are auditing an organization with budget isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the potential problem with deploying isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is the primary risk associated with isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which audit risk is associated with material isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a potential risk associated with isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is an implementation risk within the isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which presents an inherent risk without distinct isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - A software development team is working on a isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following audit techniques would be isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following process would be most isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - What is a weakness an IS auditor would identify isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - Which of the following situations would justify isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - Which of the following scenarios would MOST isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - In which of the following documents would you isaca video
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
      - During a routine IT asset audit, you discover isaca video
 
    
  
    
      - During a physical access audit, you discover isaca video