The correct answers are Identified threats to the application and Planned mitigation measures that remove or reduce exposures.

Documenting Identified threats to the application means recording specific attack scenarios, threat agents, and vulnerable components so the development team can assess likelihood and impact and prioritize remediation efforts.

Recording Planned mitigation measures that remove or reduce exposures captures the proposed design changes, controls, and compensating measures that will reduce risk and provide traceability from each threat to the chosen countermeasure.

How components relate within the architecture is not the best answer here because component relationships and diagrams are contextual inputs that help discover threats but they are not the actual list of threats or the mitigation plans that threat modeling should produce.

The application interfaces with other systems is also an input describing attack surfaces and trust boundaries, and it helps drive the analysis, but it is not the documented set of threats or the planned mitigations that the team must identify during threat modeling.

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