The correct option is Git is a distributed version control system and GitHub is a service that hosts Git repositories and adds collaboration features.

Git is a standalone distributed version control system that developers use locally and on servers that they manage. GitHub is a hosted platform that stores Git repositories and provides collaboration features such as pull requests, issues, code review, and access controls. Teams can use Git without GitHub and they can also use other hosting providers because Git is an open tool.

GitHub is a distributed version control system and Git is a hosted website that depends on GitHub is incorrect because GitHub is not a version control system and Git is not a website. Git is the tool and GitHub builds on Git rather than the other way around.

On Google Cloud teams should replace both Git and GitHub with Cloud Source Repositories is incorrect because Git is a version control tool and cannot be replaced by a hosting product. Cloud Source Repositories hosted Git repositories and did not replace Git or the collaboration features of GitHub. Google Cloud has retired Cloud Source Repositories which makes this option even less likely on newer exams.

Git is a cloud file storage tool and GitHub is the platform that powers Git is incorrect because Git is not cloud storage and GitHub does not power Git. Git existed independently before GitHub and continues to function without it.

Full AWS Practitioner Certification Question