The correct option is True.

Creating a data loss prevention policy in the Microsoft Purview Compliance Center is an appropriate solution because Purview can detect sensitive information patterns such as Social Security numbers and it can enforce actions when those patterns are found in email. The platform provides built in sensitive information types for SSNs and integrates with Exchange Online and Microsoft 365 so policies can block outbound messages or present user notifications to prevent accidental sharing.

You can scope policies to specific users and locations and configure conditions and exceptions to reduce false positives. You can also choose enforcement actions that match your company policy whether that is blocking the message or simply auditing and alerting.

False is incorrect because a Purview DLP policy does directly address the scenario and is the recommended mechanism to detect and prevent Social Security numbers from being sent by email. Relying on manual controls or unrelated services would not provide the same automated detection and enforcement.

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